Índice de contenidos
What are the 4 routes of drug administration?
- Oral route. Many drugs can be administered orally as liquids, capsules, tablets, or chewable tablets. …
- Injection routes. Administration by injection (parenteral administration) includes the following routes: …
- Sublingual and buccal routes. …
- Rectal route. …
- Vaginal route. …
- Ocular route. …
- Otic route. …
- Nasal route.
What are the 4 basic rules for medication administration?
The “rights” of medication administration include right patient, right drug, right time, right route, and right dose. These rights are critical for nurses.
What are the different routes of medication administration?
Routes of Medication Administration
- Oral: A majority of the drugs are administered orally as it is a convenient, safe and affordable route of administration. …
- Injection: …
- Sublingual and buccal routes: …
- Rectal route: …
- Vaginal route: …
- Ocular route: …
- Otic route: …
- Nasal route:
21 февр. 2019 г.
How many routes of medication are there?
The 6 routes of medication administration.
What is the slowest route of medication administration?
Swallowing a drug is a relatively slow method of taking a drug. After the drug is swallowed, it is dissolved in the stomach and then absorbed into the bloodstream from the linings of the stomach and later, the small intestine.
Which is faster IV or IM?
IV injections take effect the fastest, and the effects also dissipate the fastest. IM injections take effect the next fastest, and SQ injections take the longest to take effect.
What four things must you check prior to administering medication?
Medication must:
- Be in its original container.
- Have a clear readable and original label.
- Have the child’s name clearly on the label.
- Have any instructions attached.
- Have verbal or written instructions provided by the child’s registered medical practioner.
As a general rule, medicines that are supposed to be taken on an empty stomach should be taken about an hour before a meal, or 2 hours after a meal. Forgetting these instructions on rare occasions is unlikely to do any harm, but taking these medicines with food regularly may mean they don’t work.
What are the 7 rights?
To ensure safe medication preparation and administration, nurses are trained to practice the “7 rights” of medication administration: right patient, right drug, right dose, right time, right route, right reason and right documentation [12, 13].
What are the 10 routes of drug administration?
- Oral administration. This is the most frequently used route of drug administration and is the most convenient and economic. …
- Sublingual. …
- Rectal administration. …
- Topical administration. …
- Parenteral administration. …
- Intravenous injection.
19 нояб. 2007 г.
What are the 5 basic principles for administering medication?
One of the recommendations to reduce medication errors and harm is to use the “five rights”: the right patient, the right drug, the right dose, the right route, and the right time.
What is the first thing you must do prior to administration of any medication?
Read the medication order carefully. Make sure that the medication name on the order matches the medication name on the label. Read the medication log carefully. Make sure that the medication name on the label, the medication order and medication log match before giving the medication.
What is medication route?
A route of administration in pharmacology and toxicology is the path by which a drug, fluid, poison, or other substance is taken into the body. Routes of administration are generally classified by the location at which the substance is applied. Common examples include oral and intravenous administration.
Can IV drugs be taken orally?
IV administration can also be a controlled way to give drugs over time. Certain drugs may be given by IV administration because if you took them orally (by mouth), enzymes in your stomach or liver would break them down.
What does buccal route mean?
Buccal administration involves placing a drug between your gums and cheek, where it also dissolves and is absorbed into your blood. Both sublingual and buccal drugs come in tablets, films, or sprays.
