Generally speaking, there are three different common approaches to understanding public administration: Classical Public Administration Theory, New Public Management Theory, and Postmodern Public Administration Theory, offering different perspectives of how an administrator practices public administration.
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What is the traditional model of public administration?
The traditional model can be characterised as: an administration under the formal control of the political leadership, based on a strictly hierarchical model of bureaucracy, staffed by permanent, neutral and anonymous officials, motivated only by the public interest, serving any governing party equally, and not …
What are the basic concepts of public administration?
Some Basic Concepts in Public Administration
- Local government: Smaller decentralized political and administrative unit within a well-defined geographical area that exercises transferred powers and functions from the central government. …
- Decentralization: …
- Comparative Public Administration. …
- Bureaucracy.
What are the four pillars of public administration?
The National Association of Public Administration has identified four pillars of public administration: economy, efficiency, effectiveness and social equity. These pillars are equally important in the practice of public administration and to its success.
What are the stages of public administration?
Since inception, it has passed through various stages of evolution to reach in its present form. Broadly, five stages viz. the Politics/Administration Dichotomy, the Principles of Administration, Criticisms and Challenges, Crisis of Identity and Public Administration as an Independent Discipline have been identified.
What is approach in public administration?
-There are three disparate approaches to deal with the basic question of what public administration is. These approaches are traditionally labeled as managerial, political and legal and they are often overlapped. Their primary influence has been to pull public administration in three separate directions.
What is the difference between new public administration and new public management?
Public administration focuses on producing public policies and coordinating public programs. Public management is a sub-discipline of public administration that involves conducting managerial activities in public organizations.
What are the 14 principles of public administration?
The fourteen principles of management created by Henri Fayol are explained below.
- Division of Work- …
- Authority and Responsibility- …
- Discipline- …
- Unity of Command- …
- Unity of Direction- …
- Subordination of Individual Interest- …
- Remuneration- …
- Centralization-
What are the important areas of public administration?
Public administration helps to address issues. This includes sustenance of economic growth, promotion of social development and facilitating infrastructure development. They also protect the environment to maintain and public-private partnerships among other technologically advanced nations of the World.
Who is the father of public administration?
Twenty-six years earlier, Wilson had published “The Study of Administration,” an essay that served as the foundation for the study of public administration, and which caused Wilson to be enshrined as the “Father of Public Administration” in the United States.
What are the six pillars of public administration?
The field is multidisciplinary in character; one of the various proposals for public administration’s sub-fields sets out six pillars, including human resources, organizational theory, policy analysis, statistics, budgeting, and ethics.
What are administrative ethics?
Administrative ethics refers to well-based standards of right and wrong that prescribe what public administrators ought to do in terms of duty to public service, principles, virtues, and benefits to society. … In other words, you are challenged to further develop your ethical judgment.
What is efficiency in public administration?
Public administration is traditionally grounded in the achievement of efficiency in the work of public departments in pursuance of goals related to provision of public goods and services. … A common definition of efficiency is embedded in more technical terms whereby it is a measure of the ratio of output to input.
What are the scopes of public administration?
Several writers have defined the scope of public administration in varying terms. Gullick sums up the scope of the subject by the letters of the word POSDCoRB which denote: Planning, Organisation, Staffing, Directing, Co-ordinating reporting the Budgeting.
What is the locus and focus of public administration?
Concept of LOCUS & FOCUS :
Locus means “where” of the field. The Institution, Traditionally it was Bureaucracy has been the LOCUS of Public Administration. • For example your subject of Public Administration is taught in Room No. A of Department of Public Administration.
What is the evaluation of public administration?
The Public Administration performance evaluation process falls upon the following components : objectives, behavioural competences and personal attitude. Objective evaluation is about compromising workers with organizational strategic objectives and result accountability.
